Huang, C. J. and Wu, M. C. Differential effects of foods traditionally regarded as 'heating' and 'cooling' on prostaglandin E(2) production by a macrophage cell line. J Biomed Sci 2002;9(6 Pt 2):596-606.
Sinha, S., Mukherjee, P. K., Mukherjee, K., Pal, M., Mandal, S. C., and Saha, B. P. Evaluation of antipyretic potential of Nelumbo nucifera stalk extract. Phytother Res 2000;14(4):272-274.
Yu, J. and Hu, W. S. [Effects of neferine on platelet aggregation in rabbits]. Yao Xue.Xue.Bao. 1997;32(1):1-4.
Sohn, D. H., Kim, Y. C., Oh, S. H., Park, E. J., Li, X., and Lee, B. H. Hepatoprotective and free radical scavenging effects of Nelumbo nucifera. Phytomedicine. 2003;10(2-3):165-169.
Wang, J. L., Nong, Y., and Jing, M. X. [Effects of liensinine on haemodynamics in rats and the physiologic properties of isolated rabbit atria]. Yao Xue.Xue.Bao. 1992;27(12):881-885.
Yang, J. and Zhou, K. NMR spectroscopic analysis of neferine and isoliensinine. Magn Reson.Chem 2004;42(11):994-997.
Kuo, Y. C., Lin, Y. L., Liu, C. P., and Tsai, W. J. Herpes simplex virus type 1 propagation in HeLa cells interrupted by Nelumbo nucifera. J Biomed.Sci 2005;12(6):1021-1034.
Ono, Y., Hattori, E., Fukaya, Y., Imai, S., and Ohizumi, Y. Anti-obesity effect of Nelumbo nucifera leaves extract in mice and rats. J Ethnopharmacol. 6-30-2006;106(2):238-244.
Xiao, J. H., Zhang, Y. L., Feng, X. L., Wang, J. L., and Qian, J. Q. Effects of isoliensinine on angiotensin II-induced proliferation of porcine coronary arterial smooth muscle cells. J Asian Nat.Prod.Res 2006;8(3):209-216.
Ohkoshi, E., Miyazaki, H., Shindo, K., Watanabe, H., Yoshida, A., and Yajima, H. Constituents from the leaves of Nelumbo nucifera stimulate lipolysis in the white adipose tissue of mice. Planta Med. 2007;73(12):1255-1259.
Li, M. Y. and Xu, Z. T. The inhibition of dentifrice containing the lotus leaf-derived inhibitor on periodontitis-related bacteria in vitro. Int.Dent.J 2007;57(5):303-306.
Li, M. and Xu, Z. Quercetin in a lotus leaves extract may be responsible for antibacterial activity. Arch.Pharm Res 2008;31(5):640-644.
Lin, M. C., Kao, S. H., Chung, P. J., Chan, K. C., Yang, M. Y., and Wang, C. J. Improvement for high fat diet-induced hepatic injuries and oxidative stress by flavonoid-enriched extract from Nelumbo nucifera leaf. J Agric.Food Chem. 7-8-2009;57(13):5925-5932.
Pan, Y., Cai, B., Wang, K., Wang, S., Zhou, S., Yu, X., Xu, B., and Chen, L. Neferine enhances insulin sensitivity in insulin resistant rats. J Ethnopharmacol. 7-6-2009;124(1):98-102.
Ho, H. H., Hsu, L. S., Chan, K. C., Chen, H. M., Wu, C. H., and Wang, C. J. Extract from the leaf of nucifera reduced the development of atherosclerosis via inhibition of vascular smooth muscle cell proliferation and migration. Food Chem.Toxicol 2010;48(1):159-168.
Mukherjee, P. K., Das, J., Saha, K., Giri, S. N., Pal, M., and Saha, B. P. Antipyretic activity of Nelumbo nucifera rhizome extract. Indian J Exp Biol 1996;34(3):275-276.
Mukherjee, P. K., Saha, K., Balasubramanian, R., Pal, M., and Saha, B. P. Studies on psychopharmacological effects of Nelumbo nucifera Gaertn. rhizome extract. J Ethnopharmacol. 1996;54(2-3):63-67.
Mukherjee, P. K., Saha, K., Das, J., Pal, M., and Saha, B. P. Studies on the anti-inflammatory activity of rhizomes of Nelumbo nucifera. Planta Med 1997;63(4):367-369.
Mukherjee, P. K., Saha, K., Pal, M., and Saha, B. P. Effect of Nelumbo nucifera rhizome extract on blood sugar level in rats. J Ethnopharmacol. 1997;58(3):207-213.
Talukder, M. J. and Nessa, J. Effect of Nelumbo nucifera rhizome extract on the gastrointestinal tract of rat. Bangladesh Med Res Counc.Bull 1998;24(1):6-9.
Paudel KR, Panth N. Phytochemical profile and biological activity of Nelumbo nucifera. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2015;2015:789124.
Sharma BR, Gautam LN, Adhikari D, Karki R. A comprehensive review on chemical profiling of Nelumbo nucifera: pPotential for drug development. Phytother Res. 2017;31(1):3-26.
Sheck L, Wilson GA. Dry eye following ciguatera fish poisoning. Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 2010;38(3):315-7.
Baskaran R, Priya LB, Kalaiselvi P, Poornima P, Huang CY, Padma VV. Neferine from Nelumbo nucifera modulates oxidative stress and cytokines production during hypoxia in human peripheral blood mononuclear cells. Biomed Pharmacother. 2017;93:730-736.
Cao J, Yu X, Deng Z, Pan Y, Zhang B, Tsao R, Li H. Chemical Compositions, Antiobesity, and Antioxidant Effects of Proanthocyanidins from Lotus Seed Epicarp and Lotus Seed Pot. J Agric Food Chem. 2018;66(51):13492-13502.
Hiraguchi Y, Tokuda R, Gen M, et al. Identification of a novel food allergen in lotus root. Allergol Int. 2018;67(1):141-143.
Ahn Y, Kim S, Park C, Kim JE, Suh HJ, Jo K. Sleep-promoting activity of lotus (Nelumbo nucifera) rhizome water extract via GABAA receptors. Pharm Biol. 2022 Dec;60(1):1341-8.
Ye L, Wang X, Konno T, et al. Fat reducing effects of Nelumbo nucifera leaf extract in overweight patients. Nat Prod Res. 2022 Sep;36(18):4776-81.
Yanan Z, Lu M, Lu Z, Jinhai H, Weiming W. Effects and action mechanisms of lotus leaf (Nelumbo nucifera) ethanol extract on gut microbes and obesity in high-fat diet-fed rats. Front Nutr 2023;10:1169843.
He Y, Tao Y, Qiu L, et al. Lotus (Nelumbo nucifera Gaertn.) Leaf-Fermentation Supernatant Inhibits Adipogenesis in 3T3-L1 Preadipocytes and Suppresses Obesity in High-Fat Diet-Induced Obese Rats. Nutrients 2022;14(20):4348.
Khan S, Khan HU, Khan FA, et al. Anti-Alzheimer and Antioxidant Effects of Nelumbo nucifera L. Alkaloids, Nuciferine and Norcoclaurine in Alloxan-Induced Diabetic Albino Rats. Pharmaceuticals (Basel) 2022;15(10):1205.
Pipil N, Gupta PP, Soni S, et al. Hypoglycemic Effect of Nelumbo Nucifera Seed Extract on GLUT-4 mRNA and GLUT-4 Protein in Streptozotocin-Induced Diabetic Rats. J Pharm Bioallied Sci 2023;15(Suppl 2):S1059-S1061.